/*=========================================================================
 *
 *  Copyright NumFOCUS
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 *=========================================================================*/
#ifndef itkRegistrationParameterScalesFromPhysicalShift_hxx
#define itkRegistrationParameterScalesFromPhysicalShift_hxx


namespace itk
{

template <typename TMetric>
void
RegistrationParameterScalesFromPhysicalShift<TMetric>::ComputeSampleShifts(const ParametersType & deltaParameters,
                                                                           ScalesType &           sampleShifts)
{
  if (this->GetTransformForward())
  {
    this->ComputeSampleShiftsInternal<MovingTransformType>(deltaParameters, sampleShifts);
  }
  else
  {
    this->ComputeSampleShiftsInternal<FixedTransformType>(deltaParameters, sampleShifts);
  }
}

template <typename TMetric>
template <typename TTransform>
void
RegistrationParameterScalesFromPhysicalShift<TMetric>::ComputeSampleShiftsInternal(
  const ParametersType & deltaParameters,
  ScalesType &           sampleShifts)
{
  using TransformOutputType = typename TTransform::OutputPointType;

  // We save the old parameters and apply the delta parameters to calculate the
  // voxel shift. After it is done, we will reset to the old parameters.
  auto * transform = const_cast<TransformBaseTemplate<typename TMetric::MeasureType> *>(this->GetTransform());
  const ParametersType oldParameters = transform->GetParameters();

  const auto numSamples = static_cast<const SizeValueType>(this->m_SamplePoints.size());

  VirtualPointType    point;
  TransformOutputType newMappedVoxel;

  // store the old mapped indices to reduce calls to Transform::SetParameters()
  std::vector<TransformOutputType> oldMappedVoxels(numSamples);
  sampleShifts.SetSize(numSamples);

  // compute the indices mapped by the old transform
  for (SizeValueType c = 0; c < numSamples; ++c)
  {
    point = this->m_SamplePoints[c];
    this->template TransformPoint<TransformOutputType>(point, oldMappedVoxels[c]);
  }

  // Apply the delta parameters to the transform
  this->UpdateTransformParameters(deltaParameters);

  // compute the indices mapped by the new transform
  for (SizeValueType c = 0; c < numSamples; ++c)
  {
    point = this->m_SamplePoints[c];
    this->template TransformPoint<TransformOutputType>(point, newMappedVoxel);

    // find the local shift for each sample point
    sampleShifts[c] = newMappedVoxel.EuclideanDistanceTo(oldMappedVoxels[c]);
  }

  // restore the parameters in the transform
  transform->SetParameters(oldParameters);
}

/** Print the information about this class */
template <typename TMetric>
void
RegistrationParameterScalesFromPhysicalShift<TMetric>::PrintSelf(std::ostream & os, Indent indent) const
{
  Superclass::PrintSelf(os, indent);
}

} // namespace itk

#endif
